: This label suggests the data has been "cleaned" or "refined" to remove duplicates or junk data, making it more effective for automated attacks [3].
: An attacker loads the 1.39M credentials into a "checker" or "sentry" bot [2]. : This label suggests the data has been
Cybercriminals use these lists in attacks: or smaller exchanges)
: The list is likely compiled from breaches of crypto-adjacent websites (forums, news sites, or smaller exchanges), under the assumption that users often reuse passwords across different financial platforms [1, 4]. How the Attack Works complex passwords for every site [6].
: The bot automatically attempts to log in to high-value sites like Binance using every pair in the list [4].
: Never reuse passwords between services. Use a dedicated password manager to generate unique, complex passwords for every site [6].