: This working paper uses a regression discontinuity design to compare economic development in regions conquered by the Teutonic Order (which used the phrase) versus neighboring areas, measuring long-term impacts like town charters and fixed investments. 3. Modern Cultural & Extremism Studies

: Published in Geopolitics , this paper examines the phrase as a symbol of the renewed militancy of the Catholic Church and the association between the Church's geopolitical goals and divine will.

: A resource from Villanova University's Falvey Library that analyzes how the phrase and associated Templar symbols are currently utilized by neo-Nazi and extremist groups to incite fear.