Allantois Apr 2026

As human gestation progresses, the allantois undergoes a transformation:

: The intra-embryonic portion of the allantois contributes to the development of the urinary bladder. After birth, it regresses into a fibrous cord known as the urachus or the median umbilical ligament. Summary of Key Roles Species Context Excretion Stores uric acid and nitrogenous waste. Birds and Reptiles Respiration Facilitates gas exchange via the chorioallantoic membrane. Birds and Reptiles Circulation Develops into the umbilical blood vessels. Humans and Mammals Organogenesis Contributes to the formation of the urinary bladder. allantois

: In these egg-layers, the allantois expands until it fuses with the chorion to form the chorioallantoic membrane . This membrane serves as a "lung," allowing oxygen to enter the egg and carbon dioxide to leave. It also acts as a storage tank for uric acid, a non-toxic form of nitrogenous waste. As human gestation progresses, the allantois undergoes a

: The allantois is typically small and unattached in most marsupials, though it does fuse with the chorion in specific groups like bandicoots and koalas. Birds and Reptiles Respiration Facilitates gas exchange via

: In humans, the allantois is largely vestigial as a sac but remains vital as a structural precursor. Its blood vessels become the umbilical arteries and veins , connecting the fetus to the placenta for nutrient and gas exchange. 3. Developmental Fate in Humans