In 1914, James rode 4,000 miles on horseback across the U.S. to gather endorsements from 24 state governors. He presented these signatures to the White House to petition for a national holiday. Early State Observances
The drive for a formal holiday began in the early 20th century, led by Indigenous activists who sought both cultural recognition and legal citizenship for Native Americans. american indian day
An archaeologist and director of the Rochester Museum, Parker was a primary advocate for a national day of honor. In 1912, he persuaded the Boy Scouts of America to adopt a "First Americans" day. In 1914, James rode 4,000 miles on horseback across the U
The focus eventually shifted from a single day to a week, and finally a month, to provide a broader platform for education and celebration. National Native American Heritage Month: November 2025 Early State Observances The drive for a formal