E1b1a-map -

The map of E1b1a extends far beyond the African continent. Due to the , this lineage is the most common paternal haplogroup among African American and Afro-Caribbean populations. Smaller frequencies of E1b1a can also be found in:

: At moderate frequencies, often reflecting ancient trans-Saharan trade and contact. e1b1a-map

The most dramatic chapter in the E1b1a map is the . Beginning roughly 3,000 to 4,000 years ago, speakers of Bantu languages began a massive southward and eastward migration from their West-Central African homeland (near modern-day Nigeria and Cameroon). The map of E1b1a extends far beyond the African continent