Evolution

Evolution is the fundamental process by which the heritable characteristics of biological populations change over successive generations. It serves as the unifying principle of biology, explaining both the extraordinary diversity of life on Earth and the deep-seated similarities shared by all living organisms. The Core Mechanism: Natural Selection

The most influential explanation for how evolution occurs is the , independently developed by Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace in the mid-19th century. This process relies on three primary conditions: Evolution