I can tell you exactly what kind of scam it is and what precautions to take. Is that unexpected text a scam? - FTC Consumer Advice

These types of strings are generated to make phishing links unique, allowing scammers to track which recipients click the links. What this Text Usually Means

Such links often lead to fake websites designed to steal credentials, such as bank logins, Amazon accounts, or credit card information.

Forward the message to 7726 (SPAM) to help your mobile carrier block it.