: A tool (e.g., Thudichum ) used to widen nostrils for better visualization.
: Often used with a large speculum tip as an alternative.
A clinical nose exam involves a systematic inspection of the external structure, internal cavity, and surrounding sinuses to evaluate respiratory function and identify abnormalities. 🛠️ Equipment Checklist : A pen torch , head torch, or otoscope . Nose Exam
: Used specifically for deeper nasal endoscopies . 📋 Step-by-Step Procedure 1. External Inspection
: Observe from the front and side for asymmetry, skin lesions (like basal cell carcinoma), or deformities. : A tool (e
: Feel the nasal bones and cartilage for tenderness or irregularities suggestive of a fracture. 2. Nasal Patency (Airflow)
: Hold a cold metal surface (like a tongue depressor) under the nose to compare misting patterns. 3. Anterior Rhinoscopy (Inside the Nose) 🛠️ Equipment Checklist : A pen torch ,
: Occlude one nostril and ask the patient to inhale; repeat on the other side.
