Snakes lack external ears and eyelids. Instead, they detect ground vibrations and use a forked tongue to "smell" by collecting chemical particles from the air.
All snakes are carnivorous, but their methods of subduing prey vary significantly: Snake species classification using deep learning techniques
Snakes evolved from lizards, likely burrowing or aquatic ancestors, during the Cretaceous period. Their unique anatomy is a result of radical adaptation:
To fit their narrow bodies, paired organs like kidneys are situated one in front of the other, and most species have only one functional lung. 2. Hunting and Survival Strategies
Instead of legs, they use 200–400 vertebrae and powerful muscles to slither, climb, or even swim.