Strategy — In Information And Influence Campaigns...

This advanced form of IIC targets the "way individuals think" rather than just "what they think". It aims to degrade decision-making, distort situational understanding, and erode trust in institutions.

Modern information and influence campaigns (IICs) are centralized, highly structured, and systematic efforts to manage information to achieve specific political, social, or organizational objectives. Rather than just "broadcasting" a message, modern strategy views influence as an iterative operational system designed to probe and exploit the information ecosystem over time. Strategic Foundations Strategy in Information and Influence Campaigns...

Campaigns seek to influence the perceptions, preferences, or actions of a target actor through complex, longitudinal acts of communication. This advanced form of IIC targets the "way

Effective campaigns are built on scientifically based processes rather than random acts of communication. Key elements include: Strategy in Information and Influence Campaigns Rather than just "broadcasting" a message, modern strategy

Success often relies on "narrative intelligence"—the ability to detect and analyze the stories shaping public understanding to create a "powerful visual shorthand" for complex problems. Core Components of a Campaign Plan